Infographic 5 Social Media Tips for Authors

Infographic 5 Social Media Tips for Authors Infographic: 5 Actionable Social Media Tips for Authors Web based life is simply the way in to each publisher’s dream with regards to showcasing. In spite of the fact that complex, it’s the forefront to any fruitful book advertising strategy†¦ and it’s free! Being an independently published creator implies making incredible substance, however does it additionally mean you should be a specialist advertiser? Because of the social web, noâ€though it absolutely pays to be informed.We know drawing in a large number of individuals via web-based networking media can want to work in a dark gap, yet we’ve curated a rundown of significant web based life tips writers can use to showcase their books and themselves via web-based networking media without sitting around idly, using up every last cent, or transforming into an irate forceful advertiser who’s overlooked what their genuine activity and enthusiasm is: writing.Tip #4. Remain idealistic or stay quietBeing an independently published creator implies you ’re an expert; despite the fact that you might be familiar with imparting individual insights and encounters on your web based life pages and remarks, dismantle your web defensive layer and overlook the counter fan remarks. In the event that you need a decent counter-model, you can check this author’s response to a (marginally mocking) survey of his book.Critique and analysis is unavoidable. You will be considerably more refreshing as a writer on the off chance that you think about peruser criticism while taking other factors into consideration and proceed onward. Pestering the survey will just impede your believability later on and detract from the time you could have spent improving and making content. In the event that a similar individual continues assaulting your internet based life accounts, it’s completely adequate to square them.Tip #5. Hashtags are your #friendsHashtags help order the surge of substance continually being posted by filling in as accessib le labels and watchwords. They’re an extraordinary element to help you in building up your online nearness and contacting your crowd. Whenever utilized accurately, hashtags can associate you with perusers everywhere throughout the web. Whenever utilized erroneously, they simply mess the entirety of your superb content.Deciding which hashtags to utilize is a certain something, yet utilize too much, and your posts will look like spam. Quest for hashtags like #amwriting, #amediting and #fridayreads to take part in network wide topical posts, and don’t overlook conventional hashtags like #author, #pubtip, #writelife, #SFF, #YA, etc.Successful internet based life showcasing truly does simply require significant investment and patienceâ€along with devotion, consistency, and a guarantee to making your associations individual. There is a barely recognizable difference between showcasing yourself and irritating your perusers, so ensure you fall on the correct side of the fen ce by being straightforward, well disposed and affable. Who knows? You may very well find that making companions online is similarly as fun as meeting individuals face-to-face!If you preferred the post, help us out, and tweet the infographic! Simply click here for that.How do you utilize internet based life as a creator? Do you have some other tips to impart to us?

Rape in War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Assault in War - Essay Example The significant casualties of assault during wars are females all things considered, including little youngsters and grown-up ladies. In any case, it ought to be comprehended that guys can likewise be casualties of assault during war. Notwithstanding the idea of the assault episode, it has for some time been built up that the impacts of assault on an individual is of a wide range. Assault general physical mischief to a person, as this activity is a purposeful infringement of the body of the person in question. What's more, assault likewise produces a feeling of serious decimation in the person in question, bringing about the weakening of their psychological wellness and their personal satisfaction (Lonar et al., 2006). The harm related with assault influences the person in question, yet in addition their family. The family members of the casualty regularly feel harshness, outrage and dread towards to the occurrence and the culprits of the wrongdoing, while they have sympathy and trou ble for their casualty. Assault additionally influences the remainder of the social condition of the person in question, as they would be dreadful of encountering a similar infringement at some random second. Assault during wars has as of late been considered as a component of ongoing conflicts among gatherings and it has been seen that this activity can be additionally delegated either disconnected or efficient. On account of confined assault cases, its frequency is regularly likened as to be a less arranged occurrence that could have been performed by a couple of individuals from a gathering that is occupied with a war. The more intricate assault cases are viewed as methodical in usage, as this frequently includes the interruption of a gathering of contenders into a network and keeping any individuals from getting away from the territory. Orderly assault during war along these lines incorporates the detachment of the guys from the females and in this way playing out the appalling wrongdoing. There are a few reasons why assault is presently being considered as a weapon of war. Right off the bat, it ought to be comprehended that ladies are considered as a fundamental segment of each gathering of people. Ladies are considered as the guardians of both the homes and the family, along these lines this sexual orientation assumes a significant job in the upkeep of society. In many societies, each lady is considered as an accomplice of a man and subsequently this individual speaks to the private existence of each man. Performing assault during a war would in this manner ingrain a feeling of powerlessness and disappointment in the piece of the men of contradicting gathering. One of the more genuine activities of assault during war is including playing out the activity in seeing hostage men. The information on having ladies and little youngsters assaulted is commonly pernicious to the men of the network, yet watching this demonstration being performed is much increasingly difficult. In some boorish war occurrences, the hostage men are normally attached to render them unequipped for moving and the ladies and young ladies are assaulted directly before these individuals. Assault is therefore utilized as a weapon of war since this intolerable activity can deliver torment on people, most likely equivalent or far and away more terrible than the effect of physical mischief. Another conceivable explanation of utilizing assault as a weapon of war is that this activity can fill in as an instrument in dragging out the enduring of the people in question. Wars are frequently connected with outrage of one gathering against the other. The premise of this difference is generally founded on standards of culture, legislative issues or religion. At the point when two gatherings are at war, the fundamental point of each gathering is to dispense mischief and torment on

The 4 Biggest Challenges to Starting a Business (and How to Overcome Them)

The 4 Biggest Challenges to Starting a Business (and How to Overcome Them) The first emotion when we start a business is â€" Excitement!After all, entrepreneurship is a thrilling affair of riding our own success wave.Often, we forget that owning a business comes with its own challenges.While some tasks are easily overcome, others will affect you for the rest of your entrepreneurship journey.Let’s look at some newbie obstacles that every new entrepreneur faces when starting a company.THE TOP 4 ENORMOUS CHALLENGES THAT BRAND-NEW ENTREPRENEURS FACEYou’ve probably heard tales from the crypt of entrepreneurs that faced bankruptcy and lost their entire fortune overnight due to personal negligence.These stories wake you in a pool of sweat with depraved thoughts on how you’d find yourself in the rubble too. The good news is many of the founders that have filed for bankruptcy have found their ladder of success and bounced back from it.However, the bad news is this ladder of success is hidden behind a veil of fog that requiresAn organized brainA creative mindse tA focused visionAll of which are attainable if you find out the biggest challenges that plague new entrepreneurs and solve them.Without further ado, let’s look at some of the top issues faced by new entrepreneurs along with their solutions.1. Time Management with a Day JobImagine driving a car with one hand while browsing your smartphone with the other. You’re bound to crash regardless of your exceptional driving skills.We aren’t saying it’s impossible to work a regular job along with your business but dividing your focus between the two fields is always problematic.While most entrepreneurs previously worked as an employee, they still had a plan before permanently shifting over to their business.Assuming you work 9-5 every day, you’ll feel exhausted to work on your business idea when you get back home. A tired mind is a bad start to a brainstorming session.A business requires your complete attention and undivided focus. It’s not a hobby and it can’t be treated as a si de income.Another issue that you’re likely to face is getting caught during your work time daydreaming about business ideas, you’ll likely be fired.While a side business is a good idea to spend time and a few late-nighters, it’s not going to lead you to your entrepreneurial dream.All the Elon Musks and Steve Jobs in the world didn’t build their multi-billion-dollar businesses while having side jobs.It takes commitment.And most importantly, it takes sacrifice.SolutionEntrepreneurship is a risky business. Without a starting capital, your business is going to explode in the first few months. Quitting your job leaves you with no option to pay your bills.It’s smart to save a portion of your salary as a business fund. In the meantime, develop the business plans and the associated resources required to gather your entrepreneurial dream.For example â€" if it takes $10,000 to run your business for a year. It’s a good idea to set aside $20,000 of savings as business capital to run your business for 2 years without any outside financial aid.The next step is to map out your yearly expenses â€" this includes food, rent, and personal expenses.Calculate the amount required to live stress-free for 2 years.Let’s assume the number is $20,000. Add the business capital and your personal expenses.20,000 + 20,000 = 40,000.And $40,000 is the magic number to aim for.When your savings reach this number, it’s important to follow the below ruleset, before quitting your job.Don’t venture into a business unless you’ve performed your research.Spend time with leading experts in your preferred entrepreneurship industry to understand the success rate of your venture.Don’t juggle your business work on your company’s work time, it’s unethical and if you get caught, you’ll find yourself out of work.A business idea is likely to thrive with additional support, get the help of your colleagues and managers to pool in the capital.Just because you have an idea, doesn’t ma ke it a good one. Understanding demand and maintaining supply are key to success. 2. Difficult Hiring ProcessIf you thought job candidates had it hard during an interview session, wait till you switch to the other side of the interview table.One of the biggest foundations of an excellent business idea is the person you hire to take your dream forward. Sifting through all the underqualified ranks of prospects can suck your precious energy dry.Employees are the bread and butter of every company. They represent your company’s culture and you’ll be spending your professional life with this elite bunch.Finding hardworking and success-hungry individuals isn’t easy, it takes plenty of interview sessions to narrow down the valuable candidates.Most entrepreneurs are unable to differentiate between a good candidate and a bad one during their recruiting process. They don’t allocate additional capital to recruit an HR manager during phase one of their business plan.Transferring your bus iness strategy to your team of workers is essential to get things right.Here are the best practices on how to recruit coworkers that understand your company’s mission statement and get it right.SolutionIt’s important to know exactly who you’d like to hire beforehand. You don’t want to make room for employees between the hiring process or hire as you go.This is a bad way to recruit.Make a list of all the necessary recruits. This could be â€"An accountant or a financial advisorA creative head with 2-3 junior team membersAn advertising manager with a teamA maintenance crewOperational managersDepending on how many crew members you’d like, it’s important to begin recruiting the senior level posts before you start with the freshmen.This is because the senior-level team members can offer advice on what they’d require to work efficiently.Keep your job ads laser-focused so you attract only professionalsList down every bit of detail of the job description to save yourself copiou s amounts of interview timeFace-to-face interviews are always preferred over othersReferences are only good if they come from someone you trust in your professional circle â€" a colleague, a mentor, etc.When shortlisting, ensure they meet your work demands by matching it up to their past accomplishmentsDemonstrate how you reward their hard work through an incentive plan, this lets them give their best work forwardBefore the world knew Steve Jobs as a charismatic and brilliant innovator, his employees at Apple knew Steve as a tyrant.Were his strong methods for perfection and attention-to-detail wrong?Well, Apple wouldn’t be at its innovative best today if it weren’t for his intimidating reign.For optimum results, Steve Jobs required all his employees to possess the following qualities.Ability to deliver on deadlinesSacrifice personal timeFocused on the current goalZero vanityAggressively passionateChances are when you hire, you won’t be as intimidating as Mr. Jobs, the lesson s till stands â€" the following qualities are what you should expect from your employees as well.3. Lack of CreativityNo! An entrepreneur’s job isn’t managing the workforce, that’s what managers are hired for.An entrepreneur needs a clear vision to take their business forward. Creative thinking is a necessary skill that every entrepreneur must possess.Among the biggest challenges of starting a business, an entrepreneur is likely to hit a roadblock where all their creative juices cease to flow. Similar, to a writer’s block for writers.This will be the biggest difference between a successful entrepreneur versus a mediocre one.Ask yourself the following questions.Are you prepared to take on a financial loss?Are you comfortable with constant change to deliver quality?Do you see yourself changing your mission statement frequently?Do you have the right task force assigned to perform their jobs?Are all elements of risks covered?Is your business using the best practices used by your c ompetitors?Are you tracking new competitors in your industry?What was the last successful gameplan that you launched?What affected your company’s profits and losses the most?Do you have a response plan for the changing trends of society?An entrepreneur who has the answers to such questions is ready for the big business game.If you are an entrepreneur that doesn’t stop and think and doesn’t have the luxury of time. You’ll most definitely fail.Some of the most innovative products that have launched globally took years of patience and development.While swift product development and meeting deadlines is a must. A courageous leader is always ready to delay the product launch in favor of getting it right. SolutionCreativity is contagious. Pass it on. â€" Albert EinsteinAlbert Einstein’s words about creativity are something every entrepreneur must hang on a board in the workplace. Instilling creativity among your workforce allows them to think of new ideas to innovate the busines s.If 1 mind can do wonders, imagine the power of 100 creative minds?We’ve compiled a list of ways to improve your inner creativity before starting your business.1. Group Discussion/BrainstormingIt doesn’t matter if you’re an introvert. A business requires teamwork and without input from other sources, your business begins with a dozen mistakes you haven’t considered.Having people offer their input is incredibly valuable. Every opinion shouldn’t be accounted for. It’s up to you whether to implement their ideas or not. But hear everyone out.Schedule meetings with creative leaders in your field. Perform interviews and reach out to their success stories. Every story has valuable information that enlightens you on your entrepreneurial journey.2. Long-term VisionCreativity and longevity go hand in hand. No creative person ever develops a short-term plan and shuts out the future.For every directed effort towards your long-term goal, you’ll be rewarded with experience and know ledge.Having knowledge of what you want at the end of your business career helps in creating immediate goals to achieve it.3. EnduranceIf it’s one thing that all creative minds do together, it’s enduring the rants and negative criticism of their peers, customers, and coworkers.A plan doesn’t immediately become clear to everyone. The others don’t have the necessary information on how your plan begins and ends.Only you have this precious information. And when you set out to achieve a plan, stand by it even if the entire world is against you.If you’ve evaluated and researched it thoroughly, then rest assured, time is your only enemy.Don’t believe us? Check out these top entrepreneurs who trusted their gut over the opinion of others.4. MeditationIs it possible to get your best ideas when you’re stuck in a 5-hour traffic jam with honking cars all around you?  Of course, not. The mind works best when it’s calm.And the best way to access calmness is by meditating and slowin g everything around you.Creativity is reached when you have perspective and inner focus about yourself. Meditation provides you with the required clarity to understand and review the decisions you’ve made.Set aside 10-20 minutes every day for creative thinking.Spend this time in quiet meditation with some relaxing music. With your eyes closed, visualize your business goals, decisions, and create a mental roadmap.Daily visualization helps you create a routine and never lose focus on your mission.4. Budget AllocationDo I mortgage my house to fund my business capital? Do I have an emergency fund to reach out to during a financial crash?Are credit cards a valid source to reach out to during a strapped budget?Many thoughts make their way into the minds of solopreneurs.After all, allocating funds is a big deal when starting a business.Seasoned entrepreneurs have the luxury of taking risks with their capital. It’s not the same when you have no other ways to acquire capital apart from a llocating them wisely.One mistake new entrepreneurs make is having the same banking account for both their personal and business requirements.Here are the reasons this is a bad idea.No way to track your business expenditureA complete mess when you conduct accounting for your businessOverlapping personal and business expenses cause confusion in your balance sheetsNo ideal way to secure business loans due to unclear transaction figuresAbility to spend business capital on personal use without knowledgeTax Issues with the IRSPoor credit scoreThe list is long but you get the idea of why a business account should isolate itself from your personal one.Another mistake new entrepreneurs make at the beginning of the business is to make large purchases without thought. Such as â€"An automatic coffee maker with multi-funnel processing. A state-of-the-art printer that produces over 20 sheets in less than a minute. While these may look like valid purchases, in time you’ll realize these decision s are a setback on your overall business progress.New entrepreneurs are also travel-crazy, every small accomplishment leads to parties and organized trips for your team. All of which dwindles your budget.Paid software is another financial dump to avoid. Plenty of software perform your work for free if you spend the time to research them.Hiring staff that aren’t required on monthly payments is another blunder that budding entrepreneurs make. SolutionHow do you escape from all these serious financial grievances? Well, at Cleverism, we’ve compiled a checklist to follow when allocating budgets. This should minimize any excessive spending.Mortgaging your home to fund a business idea is detrimental. Don’t attempt it.Maintain a business checking account and a personal expenses account.Credit cards are not a revenue stream. Treat it as a loan from the bank.Every business must have a contingency fund to fall back on. A minimum 1-year fund to run your business if things go south.Prevent hiring staff for every job role. Utilize freelancing services to get work outsourced to professionals and pay by the hour to save up on monthly wages.Strictly avoid celebrating small victories and save the lavish parties for when your business has reaped profits and can afford one.Basic electronics or used electronics are a great way to save money when setting up your workplace.Be frugal in the beginning. Budget allocation during the initial phase must be contained.A financial blueprint helps with budget allocation in the beginning. Create one and stick to it.Track every expense and monitor your budget daily. It’s easy to lose track and end up with no cash flow when you don’t pay attention.Maintain an accountant to track all your taxes. Your accountant should also provide you with financial advice.CONCLUSIONImagine being overweight and asked to run a 10K marathon on your first day of exercise? It’s physically exhausting, and it will leave you with painful joints.Starting a bu siness is no different. Don’t try and solve every challenge on the first day, it’s impossible. Chances are you’ll create new ones while tackling all at once.Every business challenge needs to be addressed with a routine.While your business will never run short of problems, you’ll be much more experienced to tackle new issues as they arise.What were the 3 biggest problems that you faced or currently face with your business? Share with us in the comments below. We are all ears.

What Is The Art Of Rhetoric - 817 Words

Carpenter What is the Art of Rhetoric? The art of rhetoric is the process used to persuade an audience to the speaker’s point of view. The Art of Rhetoric is found in many places: magazine, advertisements, documentaries, politicians’ speeches, comercials, and whenever a teanager is trying to get out of trouble. The art of Rhetoric is made up of Ethos, Pathos, and Logos. First, Ethos is the credibility of the speaker. The audience needs to know why they should trust what the speaker is saying. Ethos can be shown through work and life experiments, college degrees, awards, the character of the speaker, and when the speaker establishes common ground. Next, when a speaker appeals to the emotions of the audience that is called Pathos. The speaker is trying to get the audience to do something, and by appealing to the emotions of the audience the speaker is more likely to get them to do something. Pathos can be expressed through stories, images and pictures, direct quotations, and humor. Finally, logos is the foundations to the persuasion. The facts, statistics, causal statements, case studies, and experiments that make up Logos are used to prove that the audience is correct in following the speaker s point of view. Logos is the logical reasoning of persuasion. The art of Rhetoric is found pervasively throughout a documentary as in the documentary, â€Å"Waiting for Superman† â€Å"Waiting for Superman† The documentary that I watched, Waiting for Superman, took me through aShow MoreRelatedPlato And Aristotle s Views On Plato s Philosophy914 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"hear from him what is the nature of his art, and what it is which he professes and teaches†. Socrates begins by asking Gorgias what he and rhetoric is, to which he responds in a smooth, sophisticated manner, avoiding the questions entirely. He referred to rhetoric as an art. Although Gorgias avidly practiced rhetoric, he was not compelling when answering Socrates’s questions. Instead, he provided short responses. Socrates did not view rhetoric as an art. However, he was utilizing this ‘art’ when askingRead MoreThe Importance Of Rhetorics797 Words   |  4 PagesMerriam-Webster dictionary, rhetoric is â€Å"the art of speaking or writing effectively: such as†¦ a: the study of principals and rules of composition formulated by critics of ancient times†¦ b: the study of writing or spe aking as a means of communication or persuasion,† (â€Å"Rhetoric.† Merriam-Webster). I think that rhetoric means trying to get a point across in an efficient and effective way. There are many uses of rhetoric including as a scope, civic art, course of study, or knowledge (â€Å"Rhetoric - Examples and DefinitionRead MoreRhetoric: the Art of Persuasion1094 Words   |  5 PagesRhetoric: The Art of Persuasion Since the development of the human language, many philosophers throughout history have given their own interpretation of rhetoric. The term rhetoric is used to describe the effectiveness of language and how incorporating certain aspects into writing and speech can lead to improved clarity and persuasion. If used correctly, rhetoric should include ethos, pathos, and logos, also known as the rhetorical triangle, in order to have a well rounded argument. Although opinionsRead MoreHow Rhetoric Is Required For Every College Student1566 Words   |  7 Pages Understanding how to use rhetoric is required for every college student in order for them to write an academic essay. In college writing, many professors wants us, as students, to actually write a college paper, not an informal paper that may be accepted in high school. de the reader feel that we know what we need to write and how to write rhetorical awareness is important for multilingual writer. Because The instructor want us to be able use our own knowledge and demonstrate our own skills whileRead MoreThe Art of Rhetoric in the Metamorphoses1446 Words   |  6 PagesThe Art of Rhetoric in the Metamorphoses Among the numerous passages covered in The Metamorphoses of Ovid, there are many stories regarding the origins of the Earth, the activities of the Roman gods, and some of Rome’s significant rulers and founders. Within each of these stories, Ovid injects an overall idea that can be taken away from the text. Many of these overall ideas are themes and lessons, but also there are arts that are illustrated to the reader such as poetry, singing, or weaving. Read MoreRhetoric : The Power Of Discourse1689 Words   |  7 PagesDiscourse The art of rhetoric has been present since the beginning of time. The birth of rhetoric is usually attributed to the Greeks as they presented us with ideas and theories about discourse. Famous philosophers such as Plato, the Sophists, and Aristotle presented us with theories that continue to be studied throughout. Most importantly the reason why we still study rhetoric is because rhetoric is everywhere. Our everyday lives are filled with the intensity of rhetoric and what it can do. ThusRead MoreWilliam W. Cape Jr.1276 Words   |  6 PagesThe art of rhetoric comes in many different ways, practices, and ideals, but was ultimately started by the Ancient Greeks and adopted by the later Romans. Robert W. Cape Jr. not only explores the connection between the two, but also analyzes Cicero, an ancient Roman, and his ideology that suggested orators being the best qualified to write and present history correctly, both singularly and through the use of rhetoric. The article Cape published, â€Å"Persuasive History: Roman Rhetoric and Historiography†Read MorePlato s Argument Of Pain And Pleasure1437 Words   |  6 PagesRhetoric is an art form created before the reign of Gorgias, by Aristotle. As time progressed throughout the ages, Aristotle taught the art of rhetoric to his student Socrates, who eventually taught it to Plato. The art gradually adapted into the rhetoric we use today, providing the reason as to why Plato chooses to recreate the account of Socrates and Gorgias’ discussion. Plato shows us how Socrates’ knowledge of proper usage of rhetoric is vaster than that of Gorgias’. He helps us visualize theRead MoreHuman Nature, The Good Life, Its Importance Of Rhetoric902 Words   |  4 PagesCourse: Date: Human Nature, the Good Life, Its Importance to Rhetoric in Aristotle’s Rhetoric Introduction Rhetoric is an art of communication that aims at enhancing the capability of writers or speakers who endeavor to persuade, inform or inspire distinct audiences in exceptional scenarios. As a discipline of recognized teaching and a prolific civic application, rhetoric has played a fundamental role in the Western convention. Rhetoric is acknowledged best from the description of Aristotle who regardsRead MoreRhetoric Definition Of Rhetoric944 Words   |  4 PagesRhetoric is in everything we see and hear; starting from social media, newspapers, or pictures. Many writers have attempted to expand and explain what rhetoric is and how it works around us, however this word has had different explanation throughout the years. Rhetoric includes different phases of the written expressions; and it works in the most direct and indirect form to refer to the aesthetics of every sentence, picture or commercial, dressing up the words or images, allowing the reader or viewer

Independence From The Colonial Rule - 3053 Words

their independence from the colonial rule. In this essay I am going to explain neo- colonialism, assess the current conditions of the Democratic Republic of Congo while assessing if whether or not it fits under the description of Neo- colonialism. Colonialism (old colonial regime) versus Neo- colonialism Africa with all its blessings in mineral resources has sadly been a victim of the atrocities imposed by the world towards it. It is often said that colonisation can be viewed as a process that shaped the African continent’s destiny in every way. According to Horvath (1972: 47) colonialism refers to the practice of inter group domination in which settlers migrate to the colony from the colonizing power. Colonialism in this sense can be seen as a way of exercising power unjustly, towards those who are less powerful, which in this case are the African countries. Power in this sense can be seen as a force that allows the settlers or rather the colonial powers to have the authority to claim and use land that does not belong to them for their own benefits. For Horvath (1972: 48) when it comes to the economy, colonialism can be seen as a form of exploitation, through it exploiting the resources of the colonies for their own economic advancement. Colonialism then was a harsh system that robbed Africans off their natural resources. Neo-colonialism on the other hand, is often referred to as a policy that makes use ofShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Colonial Rule On Women s Independence Movement1240 Words   |  5 Pagesexperienced varying degrees of colonial influence. While Algeria experienced a large influx of colonists from France and experienced direct rule by the French, Tunisia was considered a French Protectorate. The impact of colonial rule has significantly shaped the post-independence politics of these countries and continue to play a role in the current political systems present in the Maghreb. Algerian national identity is heavily influenced by its history as a colonial stronghold of France and the AlgerianRead MoreThe Republic of Zimbabwe1750 Words   |  7 PagesThe Republic of Zimbabwe, formerly known as Southern Rhodesia under British colonial rule, obtained independence in February of 1980 through free parliamentary elections, formally recognizing the country of Zimbabwe as an independent soverei gn state. The orchestrators of the revolutionary rebellion of Black Zimbabweans against minority rule were the two major African nationalist groups: Zimbabwean African National Union (ZANU), lead by Robert Mugabe, and Joshua Nkomo’s Zimbabwe African People’s UnionRead MoreThe Effects of Colonization on Various African Countries Essay1383 Words   |  6 PagesIn trying to analyze the link between colonial rule and nationalist rule, one cannot discount the influence of the past on the present. Analyzing nationalist actions and decisions without taking into account how society got to that point, and the situation of society when power was transferred would be asinine. The effects of colonization on various African countries through border setting and defining ethnic groups, the morphing of ethnic group disputes into class-based struggles, and the stuntingRead MoreEthnic Conflicts And Its Effects On Post Colonial Societies1418 Words   |  6 Pages168 colonies. By the 1 960s, after years of fighting, most Western colonial territories had gained independence. The following decades showed how much the ghost of colonisation still loomed over post-colonial societies though. Around the world today, conflict is found in many areas that were once colonised or controlled by Western European powers. The cause of many of these continuing and uncontrollable conflicts lies in past colonial policies, especially those regarding territorial boundaries, theRead MoreDecolonization - Congo1382 Words   |  6 Pagescountries and violent in others? (Before Independence) Brief historical background of colonization? (Historical Context) * What ignited calls for independence from colonial rule in __________ (your country)? A: Elections were held in rural areas(small cities) for reform and democratization of local government. 1958 was a year of vigorous political discussion at issues of society in Belgian Congo. The whole turning point of their advocacy for independence was during January 4-6 in 1959. In JanuaryRead MoreColonialism And Its Impact On Africa1206 Words   |  5 Pagescolonialism began to take effect between the 1400s and 1800s. It started when the Europeans arrived to Africa and set up trading posts. In the late 1800s and early 1900s the increase of European power took over most of the continent. The legacy of the colonial experience will influence the history of the continent. Mid 1700s to the late 1880s the Europeans increased their involvement in Africa. The reason was the resistance against slave trade. The British founded a colony of freed slaves in Sierra LeoneRead More Colonialism and Africa Essays1687 Words   |  7 Pageshave several problems ranging from corruption, to armed conflict, to stunted structural development. The effects of colonialism have been offered as a starting point for much of the analysis on African states, but the question of why African states are particularly dysfunctional needs to be examined, given the extent to which they have lagged behind other former European colonies in many aspects. In the first section, I will consider the problems with African states from the level of the state. ThatRead MoreImperialism in Burma1739 Words   |  7 PagesBurma: a country of exceptional beauty, abundant natural resources, valuable minerals, fertile soil, and one of the healthiest climates in the tropics. Britain desired these featur es, so they imperialized the whole country in 1885 and imposed colonial rule throughout Burma. Imperialism is†¦ The British benefit and hurt the country in many ways, completely changing the country forever. Western imperialism in Burma was more costly than beneficial; even though the British improved and modernized educationRead MoreThe Political Position Of Developed Western Countries847 Words   |  4 Pagesfinancial position of developed western countries. In more ways than one Thomson further proves that even before colonial rule the westernised developed countries exploited Africans, be it for their labour, draining the capital of underdeveloped states among other things. â€Å"Examining the issue of labour exploitation first, the west began to take advantage of Africans even before colonial rule was established† (Thomson, 2000: 19). To further use Thomson’s writing in order to examine the case study I willRead MoreThe Colonization Of The Middle East1642 Words   |  7 Pagesthe problems in the Middle East today are a direct result of actions undertaken in the region s colonial past. I will argue that both imperialist ineptitude, deliberate meddling and outright deceit by colonial powers have sown seeds of distrust that linger in the Middle East today towards the West. I will claim that artificial boundaries, government structures and societal schisms created in colonial times have entrenched animosities and created internal structural instabilities in the area that

By 112 Study Guide Free Essays

Silence of the Bees: †¢ How do bees communicate? Bees communicate through dance (the waggle dance). A methodic combination of buzzing, moving the behind in a figure-eight fashion that informs other bees about pollen/ food that is found in a particular area. †¢ Why are bees so important to the U. We will write a custom essay sample on By 112 Study Guide or any similar topic only for you Order Now S. agriculture industry? Honeybees are the most important pollinator on the planet. They pollinate crops, which in turn creates food to eat. What percentage of the industry do bees account for? They account for one-third (more than 30%) of the food that is produced in America. They pollinate at least 100 of our most important crops (cotton, fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, etc. ) †¢ What are some natural dangers to the bee industry? Natural dangers to the bee industry would be natural disasters (wildfires, hurricanes, tornados), wild animals (mainly bears) †¢ What is considered adequate pollination? †¢ What is CCD? Colony Collapse Disorder. This is a phenomenon in which worker bees from a beehive/colony abruptly disappear. When did it become a noticeable problem? Winter 2006 is when the issue was noticed, but it wasn’t until the following spring that it was named CCD and was being researched heavily. What are characteristics of CCD versus other hive disturbances/illnesses? The bees are completely vanishing, as opposed to a mite infestation where the bees would be crawling on the ground. Also, other insects leave infected hives untouched †¢ What types of crops are affected by CCD? A lot of crops are affected, all the crops that ar e pollinated by bees! In the video, blueberries, oranges, apples, cantaloupes (travel 55 hundred miles per year). †¢ Where do we get new bee colonies in the U. S. for industry use? We import bees from Australia. The Australian bees are the bees that could have potentially carried CCD to the US. †¢ What are factors thought to possibly contribute to CCD? Pesticides (which impair bees ability to learn causing them to forget their way back to the hive), cell phones interfere with be navigation, mites, or a pathogen causing this rare occurrence are all factors that scientists have thought to contribute to CCD †¢ If CCD continues, what would happen to the agricultural industry? Ultimately the agricultural business would die, food expenses would rise, unless we are willing to use hand pollination. What if any crops would be left? The crops pollinated by the environment (wind or rain) Examples are corn wheat, rooted crops (potatoes, carrots, etc. ) †¢ What is the approximate lifespan of worker bees? The approximate lifespan of a worker bee is 28-35 days †¢ What sex are worker and drone bees? Worker bees are female (collect pollen and pollinate other flowers) and drone bees are ma le (sole purpose= mate with queen) †¢ What is HFCS? High Fructose Corn Syrup †¢ According to the case study, what impact might HFCS have on CCD? If not stored properly, substances within HFCS will form HMF (hydroxymethlfurfural). According to the article used in the case study, what major issues/concerns were addressed by the authors? The first issue is how commercial workers are storing the HFCS in transportation. Also, how the apples will get pollinated if the bees keep dying/disappearing. †¢ What are the advantages to the commercial use of HFCS? It is easy to store if properly stored, stable shelf life (will hold for a long period of time), and cheap (because we have a lot of it; it is easy to find and purchase). It is used to sweeten foods. Earthworms: †¢ Which side of the worm did we cut into? We cut into the dorsal side of the worm (the back). The dorsal side of the worm was smooth and darker than the ventral side (the underside) †¢ Know the purpose of all the organs we discussed. Dorsal side is dark and feels smooth Ventral side is lighter and has a rough feel caused by setae Setae – Bristles that aid in providing traction for movement Metameres are the body segments that are internally separated by septa Clitellum – the light-colored cylindrical structure close to one end of the worm -a glandular organ that produces mucus for copulation -secretes the cocoon into which eggs are deposited â€Å"Head† or Anterior end of worm is the one closest to the clitellum – at he tip is the mouth Posterior or Caudal – anus (where waste is removed) is located here. Oviducts –small openings located on the ventral side where eggs emerge; followed by sperm ducts (located on segments 14 and 15) Cerebral Ganglion (â€Å"brain†) – located at the cranial tip of the worm Aortic Arches (heart) – 5 around the esophagus; pump blood in a closed circulatory system †¢ What is coelomic fluid and why is it important for earthworms? The coelomic fluid is located in the coelom (body cavity) that acts as a hydrostatic skeleton to support the body and aid in movement. What is the typhlosole? The typhlosole is the fold or ridge in the intestine that increases efficiency. †¢ Why do we dissect Earthworms? We dissect earthworms because they are a great introductory specimen. They lack a skeleton which makes dissection easier. They have some organs of more highly evolved organisms such as a closed circulatory system and simple digestive system. †¢ What type of circulatory system do earthworms have? Earthworms have a closed circulatory system with hemoglobin and amebocytes. They are the simplest organism with a closed system. Blood is pumped by a heart through vessels and doesn’t fill the body cavity. †¢ What do earthworms eat? Earthworms eat organic matter such as leaf, litter, animal waste, etc. †¢ How do earthworms obtain oxygen? Earthworms must absorb oxygen via diffusion through their moist skin because they don’t have any respiratory organs. How does their habitat affect this? Earthworms are burrowers found within rich soil which stays moist, aiding in the earthworms obtaining of oxygen. If earthworms dry out or the soil dries out, they die (suffocate) because oxygen can’t diffuse into their skin. These creatures have adapted by doing two things: 1) slowing down bodily functions during dry spells to conserve water 2) they can lose up to 70% of their body water before dying in this condition. †¢ How do earthworms reproduce? Earthworms reproduce sexually even though they are hermaphrodites. During mating, both worms exchange sperm to fertilize the eggs. This is an advantage because it creates more genetic diversity. †¢ Be able to identify structures in drawings like those in the handout. [pic] [pic] [pic] †¢ Know directional terms. Posterior – towards the caudal end (foot/tail) Anterior – towards the forward end (head) Dorsal – back side of the animal Ventral – bottom side of worm; tummy side †¢ Know the definitions of the external internal structures we discussed while dissecting the earthworm. EXTERNAL †¢ Dorsal side is dark and feels smooth †¢ Ventral side is lighter and has a rough feel caused by setae †¢ Setae – Bristles that aid in providing traction for movement †¢ Metameres are the body segments that are internally separated by septa †¢ Clitellum – the light-colored cylindrical structure close to one end of the worm o a glandular organ that produces mucus for copulation secretes the cocoon into which eggs are deposited †¢ â€Å"Head† or Anterior end of worm is the one closest to the clitellum – at the tip is the mouth †¢ Posterior or Caudal – anus (where waste is removed) is located here. †¢ Oviducts –small openings located on the ventral sid e where eggs emerge; followed by sperm ducts (located on segments 14 and 15) INTERNAL Reproductive System: †¢ Know the path taken by sperm to exit the male body during ejaculation. Be able to explain including all glands and secretions on the path. At the time of ejaculation sperm leaves the epididymis via the vas deferens. As it goes through the vas deferens to the urethra it picks up the following fluids in order: nutritive fluid from the seminal vesicles ( milky alkaline fluid from the prostate ( mucous fluid for lubrication from the Bulbourethral gland/Cowper’s gland. †¢ Why are so many sperm produced? So many sperm are created because not all of the sperm make it to the egg. Many die trying to fight their way through the acidity/stickiness of the female reproductive organs. Sperm must work extremely hard to reach the egg and once it gets to the egg it must continue its rough journey breaking through the zona (hard outer shell of the egg) †¢ Know the definitions of male and female reproductive terms discussed in class. MALE= penis Penis – composed of 3 cylinders of erectile tissue: o Corpus cavernosa – 2 cylinders on dorsal part of the penis o Corpus Spongiosum – surrounds the urethra; distal end is enlarged to form the glans penis Scrotum – thin membranous sac that houses testes. Testes o Produce approx. 200-300 million sperm/ 24hrs in each testes o Approx. 700 ft. f seminiferous tubules – 80% of testes. o Essential male organs o Proper function is dependent on temperature Epididymis: o Located over the top back portions of the testis o Store immature sperm Vas Deferens – Tube through which sperm leave the epididymis during ejaculation Seminal Vesicles – add nutrient rich fluid for sperm Prostate: o Golf ball size o Produces a milky alkaline fluid – possibly to help with proper function of the flagella Bulbourethral Gland/ Cowper’s Gland– produces a mucous fluid to act as lubrication during ejaculation. FEMALE= vagina ? Folds of tissue that are covered with hair on the outside ? Smooth and moist inside folds ? Located between bladder and rectum ? Capable of great expansion to allow fetal development ? Lined with endometrium ? lead from uterus to ovaries ? Have fimbriae extensions at end by ovaries to catch released eggs. ? Ova production begins about the 7th week of embryonic development ? At birth each ovary contains approx. 1 million follicles with the potential to develop into eggs ? Approx. 80% of follicles degenerate by puberty leaving about 400,000 ? Only about 400 eggs will mature throughout reproductive life of female †¢ Why do so many sperm not survive? So many sperm don’t survive because of their short lifespan and the environments each individual sperm encounters after entering the vagina. For example: the vagina is acidic so approx. 25% of the sperm die immediately upon entry. Once the environment becomes fluid again, the sperm remain viable for 28-48 hours before sperm run out of nutrients and starve. The female defense system attacks sperm as foreign invaders. And the sperm must make it through the cervix (usually thick mucus) which secretes a protein fluid called musin. Once it gets through the cervix, it enters the uterus moving through the uterine cavity. The flagella of the sperm must work harder to go up the fallopian tube (swimming against current) finally reaching the EGG! 60% of sperm is less than perfect. †¢ What is the difference between sperm and semen? Sperm is the male sex cell of semen that fertilizes an egg, whereas semen is the combination of fluids and sperm that leave the penis via the urethral opening. Semen is sperm mixed with nutritional fluid from the seminal vesicles, alkaline fluid from the prostate, and mucus from the Bulbourethral/cowper’s gland †¢ Be able to identify and label the male anatomy. [pic] Be able to identify and label the female anatomy. [pic] [pic] †¢ What are the male and female sex organs? Know the composition/purpose of each and be able to compare the two. MALE= penis Penis – composed of 3 cylinders of erectile tissue: o Corpus cavernosa – 2 cylinders on dorsal part of the penis o Corpus Spongiosum – surrounds the urethra; distal end is enlarged to form the glans penis Scrotum – thin membranous sac that houses testes. Testes o Produce approx. 200-300 million sperm/ 24hrs in each testes o Approx. 700 ft. of seminiferous tubules – 80% of testes. Essential male organs o Proper function is dependent on temperature Epididymis: o Located over the top back portions of the testis o Store immature sperm Vas Deferens – Tube through which sperm leave the epididymis during ejaculation Seminal Vesicles – add nutrient rich fluid for sperm Prostate: o Golf ball size o Produces a milky alkaline fluid – possibly to help with proper function of the flagella Bulbourethral Gland/ Cowper’s Gland– produces a mucous fluid to act as lubrication during ejaculation. FEMALE= vagina ? Folds of tissue that are covered with hair on the outside ? Smooth and moist inside folds to cap the ends of the corpus carvernosa (similar tissue to that of the corpus spongiosum in males) ? Located between bladder and rectum ? Capable of great expansion to allow fetal development ? Lined with endometrium ? lead from uterus to ovaries ? Have fimbriae extensions at end by ovaries to catch released eggs. ? Ova production begins about the 7th week of embryonic development ? At birth each ovary contains approx. 1 million follicles with the potential to develop into eggs ? Approx. 0% of follicles degenerate by puberty leaving about 400,000 ? Only about 400 eggs will mature throughout reproductive life of female †¢ What is the purpose of each reproductive structure covered in class? Answered in the above question. †¢ Know all of the glands and organs involved in the endocrine system along with their functions †¢ Consists of glands that produce hormones to regulate: growth, reproduction, metabolism, personality, etc. †¢ Hormone s – highly specialized chemicals that act as messages to organs; carried in the blood stream throughout the body. Pituitary gland (Hypophysis) – produces growth hormone and regulatory hormones †¢ Thyroid – produces thyroxin which regulates metabolic rate †¢ Hypothalamus – secretes regulatory hormones †¢ Parathyroid – regulates calcium and phosphate levels in blood †¢ Adrenal gland – produces corticosteroids, epinephrine (adrenaline), and norepinephrine †¢ Pancreas – islets of Langerhans produce insulin; rest of pancreas produces digestive enzymes †¢ Ovaries – Estrogen, progesterone †¢ Testes – testosterone †¢ How many eggs are matured during one female cycle? Females are born with 1,000 eggs and over a lifetime only 400 eggs reach maturation, but during ONE female cycle a SINGLE is matured and sent out to be fertilized. †¢ How long is an average female cycle? An average female cycle = 28 days †¢ Know the phases of the menstrual cycle in detail. o Average of 28 day cycle o Involves release of mature egg, shedding of old endometrium and formation of new endometrium o Follicular phase – first 14 days of cycle ? 1st week: old endometrium is shed (menstruation); follicular development begins ? nd week: formation of new endometrium; follicular development continues ? Ovulation: release of mature ovum around the 14th day; egg has approx. 24 hrs. to join sperm. o Luteal phase – endometrium continues to prepare for possible implantation of embryo o If implantation does not occur by the end of the 28 day (average) cycle then menstrual bleeding occurs and the cycle begins again. †¢ Know the embryonic and fetal developmen t discussed in the power point, video, and in your book. -Blastocyst – 5 days after conception -Implantation occurs within 10 days -4 weeks = arm buds, beginning of eyes 5 weeks = nose -6 weeks = leg buds embryo 0. 5 inches -7 weeks = ? inch; clearly defined fingers, visible internal organs and eye lenses -8 weeks = well defined fingers and toes -10 weeks = embryo=fetus; can move; approx. 2 inches long -14 weeks = fetus can bring hands together and suck thumb -15 weeks = sensory organs are almost complete -16 weeks = can actively turn -Fetal respiration = baby â€Å"breathes† fluid in and out. †¢ What is spermatogenesis? The production of sperm begins between the ages of 9-12 †¢ Know the structure of sperm and how/where they form and develop. pic] -Sperm is manufactured in the testes (testicle) in the seminiferous tubules. -Immature sperm are stored in the epididymis until ready for ejaculation. -Haploid cells (23 chromosomes) -Comprised of general three part s: headpiece, midpiece, flagellum †¢ What is the average production rate (may be a range) of sperm in a healthy male? More than 400 billion sperm is produced in lifetime and 200-300 million sperm produced daily. In normal semen, there is approx. 39 million (range from 33-46 mil) sperm/ejaculation How to cite By 112 Study Guide, Papers

Sioux Indians, Custers Last Stand Essays - , Term Papers

Sioux Indians, Custer's Last Stand Sioux Indians, Tantanka Yotanka, Custer's Last Stand The Sioux Indians are a large Indian group, located North of Mexico. The actual Sioux name, Nadouessioux means little snakes. The Sioux Indians moved from the east and then ended up near the Mississippi, then moved again to somewhere around Dakota, a little north of Mexico. They referred to themselves as the Otecti Cacowin (Seven Council Fires) because they had 7 council divisions. They were Mdewakantons, Wahpekutes, Wahpetons, Sissetons, Yanktons, Yanktonais, and the Tentons. The Tenton Sioux nomads lived in teepee's and hunted buffalo. They mainly wore buffalo skin, breech clothes, and moccasins. Most of the groups wore similar clothes and also hunted the same food, buffalo, which were plentiful during this time. The Sioux Indians then went battle to with George Custer's infantry. Tantanka Yotanka was the Sioux's leader at the Battle of Little Big Horn. He basically started the battle, when he refused to go to a reservation. Tantanka Yotanka is more commonly known as Sitting Bull. He was a medicine man, and then became the main leader of this battle, which later became the greatest victory ever for the Indians. The Army was then to remove them, and take them to the reservation. They Sioux had around 1,800 to 9,000 warriors, but they really only needed around 4,000 to win the war. But, Custer wasn't aware of how many Indians they had, which is a huge disadvantage. Other Indian groups also joined them like the Blackfoot Sioux and the Sans Arc, some other nomad bands joined them. Lieutenant George A. Custer was born on December 5, 1839 in Harrison Count, Ohio. Custer and his U.S. Army troops went to battle against the Indians. His men totaled around 660 men, which is much much less then the Indians. On June 25th Custer found out where the Indians were approximately. They thought they were around the Little Big Horn River, which flows to the surrounding plains. The attack came to a surprise to the Indians. When the battle began Terry's column, which was in the vicinity of Custer, heard the gunshots, and came to his aid. In the long run, Terry's column wasn't much of a help. Nobody knows exactly how many men were killed, but it was a lot. The total U.S. casualties of the battle were 263 killed, 10 civilians and scouts, and 44 wounded. About 212 of Custer's men were killed. The Sioux later moved to Canada, where they depended on the buffalo for food. Then later, their buffalo supply ran out, and the Indians were left to suffer with little food, in Canada harsh cold winters. History Essays

What Are Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Adjective Clauses

What Are Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Adjective Clauses An adjective clause functions almost exactly like a solo adjective, to modify a noun. Adjectival clauses  are dependent clauses, and usually begin with a relative pronoun (which, that, who, whom  or whose) or a relative adverb (where, when, and why).   There are two main types of  adjectival  clauses: nonrestrictive and restrictive. Heres a little bit about how to distinguish between the two.   Nonrestrictive Adjective Clauses An adjective clause set off from the main clause by commas is said to be nonrestrictive. Heres an example: Old Professor Legree, who dresses like a teenager, is going through his second childhood. This who clause is nonrestrictive because the information in the clause doesnt restrict or limit the noun it modifies ( Old Professor Legree). The commas signify that the adjective clause provides added, not essential, information. Restrictive Adjective Clauses On the other hand, an adjective clause that is restrictive should not be set off by commas. An older person who dresses like a teenager is often an object of ridicule. Here, the adjective clause restricts or limits the meaning of the noun it modifies ( An older person). A restrictive adjective clause is not set off by commas. So to review, here are the basic rules. An adjective clause that can be omitted from a sentence without affecting the basic meaning of the sentence should be set off by commas and is nonrestrictive. An adjective clause that cannot be omitted from a sentence without affecting the basic meaning of the sentence should not be set off by commas and is restrictive Practice Identifying Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Clauses For each sentence below, decide if the adjective clause (in bold) is restrictive or nonrestrictive. When youre done, check your answers at the bottom of the page. Students who have young children are invited to use the free daycare center.I left my son at the campus daycare center, which is free to all full-time students.John Wayne, who appeared in over 200 movies, was the biggest box-office attraction of his time.I refuse to live in any house that Jack built.Merdine, who was born in a boxcar somewhere in Arkansas, grows homesick every time she hears the wail of a train whistle.My new running shoes, which cost more than a hundred dollars, fell apart during the marathon.I lent some money to Earl, whose house was destroyed in the flood.The thing that impresses me the most about America is the way parents obey their children.A physician who smokes and overeats has no right to criticize the personal habits of his patients.The beer that made Milwaukee famous has made a loser out of me. Answers RestrictiveNonrestrictiveNonrestrictiveRestrictiveNonrestrictiveNonrestrictiveNonrestrictiveRestrictiveRestrictiveRestrictive

Liberace Biography and Profile

Liberace Biography and Profile Wladziu Valentino Liberace ( May 16, 1919 - February 4, 1987 ) was a child piano prodigy who became a star of live concerts, television, and recordings. At the height of his success, he was considered one of the worlds highest-paid entertainers. His flamboyant lifestyle and stage appearances earned him the nickname Mr. Showmanship. Early Life Liberace was born in the Milwaukee suburb of West Allis, Wisconsin. His father was an Italian immigrant, and his mother was of Polish descent. Liberace began playing the piano at age 4, and his prodigious talent was discovered at an early age. At age 8, Liberace met the legendary Polish pianist Ignacy Paderewski backstage at a Pabst Theater concert in Milwaukee. As a teenager in the Great Depression, Liberace earned money performing in cabarets and strip clubs despite disapproval from his parents. At age 20, he performed Liszts Second Piano Concerto with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra at the Pabst Theater and subsequently toured the MIdwest as a piano player. Personal Life Liberace often hid his private life as a gay man by allowing public stories about romantic involvement with women to gain traction. In 2011, actress Betty White, a close friend, stated that Liberace was gay and she was often used by his managers to counter homosexual rumors. In the late 1950s, he sued the U.K. newspaper Daily Mirror for libel after it published statements implying that he was gay. He won the case in 1959 and received more than $20,000 in damages. In 1982, Liberaces 22-year-old former chauffeur and live-in lover of five years Scott Thorson sued him for $113 million in palimony after he was fired. Liberace continued to insist that he wasnt gay, and the case was settled out of court in 1986 with Thorson receiving $75,000, three cars, and three pet dogs. Scott Thorson later said that he agreed to settle because he knew that Liberace was dying. His book Behind the Candelabra about their relationship was adapted as an award-winning HBO film in 2013. Music Career In the 1940s, Liberace reworked his live performances from straight classical music to shows that included pop music. it would become a signature element of his concerts. In 1944 he made his first appearance in Las Vegas. Liberace added the iconic candelabra to his act after seeing it used as a prop in the 1945  film A Song To Remember about Frederic Chopin.   Liberace was his own personal publicity machine performing from private parties to sold-out concerts. By 1954, he earned a record $138,000 (more than $1,000,000 today) for a concert at New Yorks Madison Square Garden. Critics panned his piano playing, but his sense of showmanship endeared Liberace to his audiences.   In the 1960s, Liberace returned to Las Vegas and referred to himself as, a one-man Disneyland. His live Las Vegas shows in the 1970s and 1980s often earned more than $300,000 a week. His final stage performance took place at Radio City Music Hall in New York on November 2, 1986. Although he recorded almost 70 albums, Liberaces record sales were relatively small compared to his celebrity. Six of his albums were certified gold for sales. TV and Films Liberaces first network television program, the 15-minute Liberace Show, debuted in July 1952. It didnt lead to a regular series, but a syndicated film of his local live show gave him widespread national exposure. Liberace made guest appearances on a wide variety of other shows in the 1950s and 1960s including The Ed Sullivan Show. A new Liberace Show started on ABC daytime in 1958, but it was canceled after only six months. Liberace eagerly embraced pop culture making guest appearances both on the Monkees and Batman in the late 1960s. In 1978, Liberace appeared on the Muppet Show, and, in 1985, he appeared on Saturday Night Live.   From early in his career, Liberace was interested in earning success as an actor in addition to his musical talents. His first film appearance occurred in the 1950 movie South Sea Sinner. Warner Bros. gave him his first starring role in 1955 in the film Sincerely Yours. Despite a big budget advertising campaign, the movie was a critical and commercial failure. He never again appeared in a lead role in a film. Death Outside of the public eye, Liberace was tested positive for HIV by his personal physician in August 1985. More than a year before Liberaces death, his lover of seven years, Cary James Wyman, was also tested positive. He later died in 1997. Another lover named Chris Adler later came forward after Liberace died and claimed that he received the HIV virus from sex with Liberace. He died in 1990. Liberace kept his own illness a secret until the day he died. He did not seek any medical treatment. One of Liberaces last public interviews took place on TVs Good Morning America in August 1986. During the interview, he hinted that he might be sick. Liberace died of complications of AIDS on February 4, 1987, at his home in Palm Springs, California. At first, a range of causes of death were publicized, but the Riverside County coroner performed an autopsy and declared that those close to Liberace conspired to hide the real cause of death. The coroner stated it was pneumonia as a complication of AIDS. Liberace was buried at Forest Lawn, Hollywood Hills Cemetery in Los Angeles, California. Legacy Liberace achieved his fame in a fashion unique to his own personal style. His presentation of shows as a piano-playing entertainer borrowed from classical music traditions, flamboyant circus-style shows, and the intimacy of piano bars. Liberace maintained an unparalleled connection to his core audience. Liberace is also recognized as an icon among gay entertainers. Although he fought against being labeled as homosexual during his lifetime, his sexual orientation was widely discussed and recognized. Pop music legend Elton John has stated that Liberace was the first gay person he remembered seeing on television, and he considered Liberace to be a personal hero. Liberace also played a key role in the development of Las Vegas as an entertainment mecca. He opened the Liberace Museum in Las Vegas in 1979. It became a key tourist attraction along with his own live shows. The proceeds from the museum benefited the Liberace Foundation of Performing and Creative Arts. After 31 years, the museum closed in 2010 due to declining admissions.

Research J 5.4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Research J 5.4 - Essay Example The attributes of these variables are exhaustive and mutually exclusive and is the weakest level of measurement. The elements are not assumed that one is greater than the other. In criminal justice, nominal measure has limited knowledge. For example, when determining whether an offender is driven to crime by lifestyle or place they were brought up (Bayens & Roberson, 2010). Ordinal measurements variables are ranked in a particular order. Examples include occupation of persons, level of crime and police opinion. Ordinal measure satisfies the exclusiveness and exhaustiveness requirements. For example, we can group criminals according to arrests types made. Muggers, car thefts, house break-ins and murderers can be in different groups. These ranking of events give a representation of an ordinal order. It is irrelevant where the arrest was made, whether miles away or in proximity (Maxfield & Babbie, 2012). Interval measure assumes that categories are different and can be ranked and ordered. The distance between the numbers from one to another have some meaning. For example, a criminal with ten arrests and another with two arrests, the interval measure between the criminals, we can conclude that the first criminal has a more serious crime record than the second one. Ratio scale gives the highest scale of measurement. The categories must be rank ordered and different. The variable categories must be capable of being compared by the use of ratios with other categories. These variables must have meaning of the distance between categories. For example, if an offender is arrested four times in a given period and another twice in the same period, the latter is arrested twice as many times as the former (Hagan, 2013). The reason I would prefer ratio scale to other levels of measurement is that, it carries more information. It is used in comparison with another range of categories of numbers or ratios. Most researchers use ratio scale in reporting and

Creating a welcoming workplace for the older worker Article

Creating a welcoming workplace for the older worker - Article Example However, other professions like nursing view older workers as experienced and can bring greater skills and expertise in the organization. However, Mexico referral hospital has a policy in relation to the retirement of its nurses that gives them room to extend their contact with the hospital within a given period. However, some factors will make an employee to remain in an organization for more years after retirement or retire at an early age. Among the factors that make an employee to retire early in an organization include the following; the first injuries to nurses, if the nurses attaining injuries in their duties will make them retire early because of they are the inability to perform as per their expectation (Garber, 2008). The most likely damage that nurses can face includes back pains caused by frequent bending while attending to patients. Moreover, the nurses can leave the organization because of anxiety as well as depression. In addition, heavy workloads can also lead to early retirement among the nurses in Mexico referral hospital. Poor working environments are some of the major causes of early retirement at Mexico referral hospital. The aging nurse prefers operating in a conducive environment to enable to carry out their operations in a most effective and efficient manner. However, the retirement age varies from one country to another, for instance, in Canada; nurses retire at an average age of 45, Denmark 65 and Iceland at an average age of 68. The retirement age in most countries is as a requirement by law. However, most organizations retain their staff because of the reduced rate of employment and the skills that the aging nurses have in this profession. However, the research shows that most nurses who accept the retaining offer ranges from the age of 50-68 years in average. However, the nurses who are above 70 years prefer to start their health centers or provide their services free to the community. Allowing regular flexibility

Basic Laboratory Techniques Safety And Hematocrit

Basic Laboratory Techniques Safety And Hematocrit The hematocrit is normally ordered as a part of the complete blood count. It is important in evaluating anemia and polycythemia, monitoring the recovery from dehydration, the effectiveness of treatment for anemia, the ongoing bleeding to check its severity, etc. In this practical, hematocrit is used to determine if the patient has anemia by means of red cell indices MCV, MCH and MCHC. For red blood cell count, it is used to evaluate any type of decrease or increase in the number of red blood cells as measured per liter of blood. It is a parameter interprets in conjunction with hematocrit. Both decreased hematocrit and decreased RBC count indicate anemia. (D) Results Hematocrit (HCT) Record the red blood cell indices in the table below. Reading SI Unit RBC 8.55 ÃÆ'- 1012 RBC/L Hemoglobin 11.0 g/dL Your HCT value 26 % The red blood cell indices are used to classify anemias. Find out their formulae and calculate the MCV, MCH MCHC. Compare them to the reference values of a normal adult female. Red cell indices Formula Calculation (units) Reference range Mean cell volume (MCV) Hematocrit (%) ÃÆ'- 10 RBC _26 ÃÆ'- 10 8.55 MCV= 30.4 fL 86 98 fL Mean cell hemoglobin (MCH) Hemoglobin(grams) ÃÆ'- 10 RBC __11__ ÃÆ'- 10 8.55 MCH= 12.87 pg 27 32 pg Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) Hemoglobin(grams) ÃÆ'- 100 Hematocrit (%) __11__ ÃÆ'- 100 26 MCHC= 42.3 % 32 37 % (*delete as appropriate and suggest whether blood smear A or B provided in the lab would belong to this sample) As your calculated MCV suggest, the RBCs are macrocytic / normocytic / microcytic *. As your calculated MCH suggest, the hemoglobin in the RBCs are within / below / above* the average weight. As your calculated MCHC suggest, the RBCs are normochromic / hypochromic / hyperchromic*. Blood smear A / B* belongs to this patient. Cell count and hemacytometer RBC Counts Averaging no. of RBCs in 2 one square millimeter Square No. of RBC counted 1 178 2 164 Total RBCs counted 342 Averaged RBC counted 171 Calculate the RBC count in the sample: = Average no. RBCs counted in 1 big square ÃÆ'- Dilution factor Area counted (mm2) ÃÆ'- Depth (mm) RBC count = 171 ÃÆ'- 1000 ikikikiiiiiiu 0.2 (mm2) ÃÆ'- 0.1 (mm) RBC count = 8.55 ÃÆ'- 1012 (units= /L ) (E) Quality Assessment Obtain results from the class and do the statistics.(Refer to Basic Clinical Lab Techniques pp. 79 81) ÃŽÂ £X_ n (117+160+174+142+166+161+181+183+166+143+164+159+148+162+225+135+165+120+ 168+128+271+104+171+168+171+182+170+176+181+116+172) à · 31 RBC counts is 162.87 . n Test Value (mg/dL) X Deviation Squared ( x)2 1 117 2104.15 2 160 8.24 3 174 123.86 4 142 435.60 5 166 9.79 6 161 3.50 7 181 328.66 8 183 405.18 9 166 9.79 10 143 394.86 11 164 1.27 12 159 14.98 13 148 221.15 14 162 0.76 15 225 3860.01 16 135 776.79 17 165 4.53 18 120 1837.92 19 168 26.31 20 128 1215.98 21 271 11691.89 22 104 3465.79 23 171 66.08 24 168 26.31 25 171 66.08 26 182 365.92 27 170 50.82 28 176 172.37 29 181 328.66 30 116 2196.89 31 172 83.34 ÃŽÂ £( x)2__ n 1 30297.48__ 30 = 1009.916 à ¢Ã‹â€ Ã… ¡Variance à ¢Ã‹â€ Ã… ¡1009.916 31.78 2s = 63.56 +2s = 226.43 -2s = 99.31 3s = 95.34 +3s = 258.21 -3s = 67.53 10. Construction of a Levey-Jenning s Chart using the mean and standard deviation(s) from above. Indicate the mean value, +/- 1s, +/-2s, +/-3s on the appropriate lines. Using the RBC data from the class, plot the values from all students. Levey-Jennings Chart of RBC counts in class SD of RBC counts (G) Practical Review Questions Label the hemacytometer diagram below with its parts. (p208) Indicate the areas usually used for WBC count with W RBC count with R and Platelet count.p 1. What does the hematocrit measure? The hematocrit is a test determining the patients red cell volume found in whole blood and, thus, the bloods oxygen carrying capacity. It is expressed as a percentage by volume. 2. Give the hematocrit reference values for males, females, and newborns. Males: 42 52 % Females: 36 48 % Newborns: 51 61 % 3. Name a condition that could cause a decreased hematocrit value. Anemias 4. Explain the hematocrit procedure 1. Obtain patients blood and prepare the specimen. Gently mix the capillary blood by inverting the tube until all sediments disappear. Blood sample is drawn into a heparinixed microhematocrit tube by capillary action. Load the microhematocrit tube by holding it end downward to allow gravity to facilitate loading of the tube. The tube should be filled to about 3/4 full. Seal one end of the tube with a small amount of clay material at a 90 ° angle. 2. Centrifuge the samples. Please the sealed microhematocrit tube into the rotor of the microhematocrit centrifuge, with the sealed end against the rubber gasket. Duplicate samples should be placed opposite each other in order to balance the centrifuge. Securely fasten the flat lid on top of the capillary tubes. Spin the tubes for 2 to 4 minutes at 10000 rpm. After the centrifuge has stopped, open the top and remove the cover plate. 3. Reading and reporting the Hematocrit value. Inspect the tube to see if there is any leakage after centrifugation. Place the tube on the hematocrit reader. Place tube in the groove with the top of the seal-ease (bottom of the packed cells) lined up with the bottom line of the reader.   Move the slider bar to the border between the packed red cells and the plasma.   Read the percentage reading beside the slide bar. 5. Blood enters the capillary tube by what action? Blood enters by capillary action. 6. Why must the capillary tube be sealed securely? In the process of spinning, RBCs and a small amount of plasma will be forced from the tube, a false result may be resulted because of incomplete sealing of tube. Therefore, sealing the tube securely can create a pressure inside the tube which prevents the content from forcing out during centrifugation. 7. What is the usual length of time for centrifugation of the hematocrit tubes? The hematocrit tubes are usually centrifugated for 2 to 4 minutes at 10000rpm. 8. What safety precautions should be observed when performing a hematocrit? Standard precaution should be observed. 9. What technical factors can affect the quality of hematocrit results? Blood sample should be well-mixed before microhematocrit tubes are filled. Avoid bubbles when filling blood sample into the microhematocrit tube. Microhematocrit tubes should be filled at least three-fourths full. The microhematocrit tubes should be completely sealed before centrifugation. Read the hematocrit value at the top of the red cell layer, not at the top of buffy coat. 10.Case Study 1 A hemoglobin and hematocrit test performed in a pediatric clinic on a 2-year-old boy gave results of 110 g/L hemoglobin and 0.33 L/L hematocrit. Do these results agree? What is the boys general health status based on the hematology results? From the data provided by the case, the mean cell hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) of the child: __11__ ÃÆ'- 100 33 = 33% The MCHC is within the normal range, showing the child is free from anemia. However, according to World Health Organization, a hemoglobin concentration of less than 110 g/L and a hematocrit value of less than 33% were used as a cut-off for anemia for children aged 0.5 to 5[1]. Therefore, for the above case, although the child does not have anemia at this moment, his marginal hemoglobin and hematocrit values agree and both show that he has a high risk of suffering anemia. Age or gender group Hemoglobin (g/dL) Hematocrit (%) Children (0.5-4) Children (5-12) Children (12-15) Adult Men Non-pregnant Women Pregnant Women

A Comparison of Research Methods

Sociology is the study of human relationships and institutions (UNC, 2013). In order to enrich our understanding of key social processes, sociologists carefully gather and analyze evidence about social life. Most sociological research involves â€Å"field work† that has been designed to most closely represent the characteristics of a population (UNC, 2013). This process involves the utilization of a wide variety of research methods. Some of these methods include conducting surveys of large groups, observing people in social settings, deciphering historical data and analyzing videotaped interactions.For purposes of this paper, we are going to take a more in-depth look at two research methods used in sociology. The first research method we will look at is correlation research. A correlation is a relationship between two variables (Cliffsnotes, 2013). They can be behaviors, events, characteristics or attitudes. Correlation research attempts to determine if a relationship exists b etween two variables and exactly what the degree of that relationship is. A sociologist can use any number of other research methods to determine if a correlation exists.Correlations are either positive (to +1.  0), negative (to -1. 0) or nonexistent (0. 0) (Cliffsnotes, 2013). A positive correlation is one in which the variables either increase or decrease together. A negative correlation on the other hand is one in which the variables go in different directions. If one increases, the other one decreases. If a correlation is nonexistent, no relationship exists between the variables. Correlation data does not indicate a cause and effect relationship (Cliffsnotes, 2013). In other words, one variable does not cause the other; it only indicates that both variables are somehow related to one another.Changes in the value of one variable will reflect changes in the value of the other. The second research method we will analyze is survey research. Survey research usually involves intervi ewing or administering questionnaires to a large number of people. This can be accomplished in person, by mail or over the telephone. Sociologists are able to customize the questions within the survey to make them pertinent to the study at hand. Once all data has been collected, the sociologist will analyze it to pinpoint similarities, differences and trends. They will then make predictions about the population being studied.One advantage to this type of research is that it allows sociologists to collect data from a large group in a relatively short period. This type of research method is also relatively inexpensive. If conducted by mail, the surveys allow the respondents the convenience of completing them on their own time. The mail surveys are also anonymous, which may provide for responses that are more truthful. Some disadvantages to this type of research method are that the responses may not always be reliable, it can be time consuming to decipher the results, and not all respo ndents will reply.A1. Philosophical Justifications for Sociological Methods The survey method is one of the best methods of research for gathering large amounts of information quickly and affordably (Jones, 2013). This method allows for a broader scope of study with greater efficiency (Pearson, 2013). Subjects may remain anonymous, which in turn can produce more truthful responses to questions (Jones, 2013). Due to the fact that the sociologist may not be present during some of the surveys, this method helps to eliminate bias in the interpretation of the results (Jones, 2013).This method of research is seen as highly reliable in that the data collected can be easily coded and analyzed (Pearson, 2013). Survey methods are a valuable adjunct to other research methods. They play an important role in confirming more qualitative research. The survey method can help to identify areas that need further research and reveal broad patterns that exist that could otherwise be overlooked by resea rchers relying solely on qualitative methods (Pearson, 2013). B. Anthropological Research MethodsAnthropology comes from the Greek, it literally means â€Å"the study of the human† (Malinowski, 2013). Cultural anthropology is the study of human cultures, their practices, beliefs and values. Anthropologists accomplish these studies through various methods of research. These methods include (but are not limited to) participant observation, cross-cultural comparison, survey research, interviews and historical analysis. In this paper, we are going to take a closer look at two different forms of research used within the field of cultural anthropology.The first method of anthropological research that we will look at is participant observation. Participant observation is an immersion method of research where the researchers immerse themselves into the culture that they are studying. They will live within this society for the duration of the study (Jones, 2013). By doing this, the re searcher is able to get first-hand experience through observation and participation in ceremonies, rituals, storytelling, language and meals within these cultures (Jones, 2013).They record their findings through voice recordings, photos, videos and journals. The success of participant observation is reliant upon the particular culture’s acceptance of the investigator into their society (Jones, 2013). The second method of research that we will discuss is cross culture comparison. This method searches for comparable culture patterns amongst multiple societies. Testable hypotheses are utilized to try to establish statistical correlations amongst cultures (Gillies and Kinzer, 2009). This methodology was greatly facilitated via the work of George Peter Murdock.Murdock was an American anthropologist known for his comparative studies. He developed the Human Relations Area Files (HRAF), which is an index that contains many of the world’s known societies (Gillies and Kinzer, 20 09). There are two goals within this research method: 1) to describe the distribution and range of cultural variation that exists between the ethnographies recorded, and 2) to test the theories and hypotheses that have been proposed in order to explain the variations amongst cultures (Gillies and Kinzer, 2009).B1. Philosophical Justifications for Anthropological Methods Participant observation allows the researcher to gain an inside look at the inner workings of a culture. By immersing oneself into a culture for an extended period of time, the researcher will gain more knowledge of the society (Jones, 2013). This technique will also produce a greater sense of trust from the members of the culture. This can in turn, provide for information that is more accurate and provide for a more comprehensive ethnography (Jones, 2013).Ethnographies allow people to gain an understanding of a particular culture and the appropriate ways to interact with that culture (Jones, 2013). They also can ser ve as a historical record of cultures that may be endangered or extinct. Some individuals may see the participant observation method as an invasion of privacy. Researchers however, go to great lengths to ensure that the utmost respect is given to all members of these cultures. Permission from the cultural leaders is always sought out prior to initiation of this type of research (Jones, 2013). C. Compare and Contrast ApproachesSociology is the study of the development, structure, interaction and behavior of organized groups of human beings (Diffen, 2012). Anthropology is the study of human beings and their ancestors through time in terms of physical characteristics, culture, environment and social relations (Diffen, 2012). Sociologists study societies, while anthropologists study cultures. Both of these areas of study use secondary analysis as a research method. They each can utilize the same types of material and information. They even use some of the same methods of gathering this information.The difference between them is in how the information is utilized and reported. Traditionally, sociology studies modern, civilized and complex societies (Bhatt, 2012). Anthropology on the other hand, traditionally studies simple, more primitive, non-literate societies (Bhatt, 2013). Sociology studies both large and small societies while anthropology tends to focus more on smaller societies. When it comes to research styles, anthropology stresses immersion in native life while sociology tends to stress distance from the object of study (Dilipchandra, 2012).Sociology treats data quantitatively while anthropology treats data qualitatively. Sociology emphasized that human behavior can be measured and that that measurement is reliable (Dilipchandra, 2012). Anthropology touts that a large part of human behavior is beyond the realm of measurement (Dilipchandra, 2012). Due to changes in our world, sociology and anthropology are converging (McGraw-Hill, 2013). Sociologists can no w be found doing research in developing countries and due to industrialization, anthropologists can be found doing research in industrialized societies (McGraw-Hill, 2013).

The Creatures Of The Mountains Of Ankar - 1220 Words

High up on the mountains of Ankar, resided an ancient breed of dragon. They were fire dragons, and were used to the frosty, high peaks they inhabited. Living for thousands upon thousands of years, these creatures ruled atop their mountain. Ruling as they please, and doing as they liked to the beings below them. They soared high in the sky without a fear in the world. For a long while, however, a dragon egg has not appeared. Until one day, as if a gift from heaven, a dragon egg appeared at the foot of the mountain. The egg was smaller and differently colored than the ones that they were used to. The dragons brought the egg atop the mountain and awaited for the appearance of another of their kin. They kept the egg inside a cave. Every day,†¦show more content†¦It was a feeling of happiness. They watched in awe as the first crack appears. Light emanated from the egg. Finally, the baby poked its head out of its shell. Its eyes were closed as it breached the shell but then they w ere wide open. Its eyes were filled with curiosity as it surveyed its surroundings. It made a small purring sound and yawned. The dragons awed, making a sound of approval. Some ran outside and blew scorches of fire into the air, signifying the appearance of another dragon. Other dragons flying through the air looked towards the commotion and joined the crowd. When everything had quieted down, one dragon began to speak. His scales were a bright red-orange and his eyes were furrowed in concentration, even to the point of seeming like anger. His voice resonated and sounded like he was talking through water. â€Å"Look, his scales aren’t even red.† The other dragons were so excited about the birth of a baby dragon that they didn’t see that what he said was true. The cave began to be filled with concerned murmurs. One of the dragon elders stepped forward, Grandine, and grabbed the baby dragon gently. She cradled him in her arms and spoke to the crowd. â€Å"We cannot judge the child now, we can only wait and see.† The noise quieted down, but there was still murmurs. Decades passed by and the dragon slowly grew. He adapted well into the colony of fire dragons and everyone had called him Criosis but there was still others who saw him as an outsider.

The Placement Of Foreshadowing In F. Scott Fitzgeralds...

In the world of writing, novelists tend to place many literary devices to present the audience reading with a notion regarding a particular person, place, or thing in their novel. As literary devices can be intentionally installed as well as unintentionally, authors tend to leave it up to the audience to decide whether or not it was a choice or just a coincidence. In F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby, many literary devices can be noticed, but the idea of foreshadowing particularly raises attention. Foreshadowing can be defined as a warning or indication of a possible future event. In The Great Gatsby, this literary device can be seen throughout the novel as a hint leading to events that would later occur. Foreshadowing in this novel†¦show more content†¦When thinking of the weather, what usually appears after rain is the beautiful breeze and extravagant sun. The warmth of the sun tends to put people at ease and creates a moment where they can be clear minded. Gatsby was able to overlook his nervous state and remind Daisy of who he was before when they first met. This change in the weather mirrors the loosening of tension between Gatsby and Daisy. Pathetic fallacy also takes place in chapters seven, and eight. During chapter seven or the hottest time of the summer, Gatsby confronts Tom about the love he and Daisy have found again. This being the hottest day of the summer does not seem to be a coincidence. During extremely hot weather, people tend to get stressed and fed up quicker. In this case, the heat intensifies the existing tension between Tom and Gatsby as they fight over Daisy. Foreshadowing can be used to see that Gatsbys and Daisys relationship will soon come to an end. The moment Daisy states that she still loved Tom, Gatsby realizes the mistake he has made in assuming nothing has changed over the time they have been apart.When experiencing intense heat, the best option is to find somewhere cool. Between chapters seven and eight, seven is the heat and eight is the cool down. In chapter eight, after the destructive summer fight in chapter seven, it is now autumn. Autumn is known heavily for the falling of leaves, the cooling of weather, and